Earthquake Safety for Schools
Protecting Students and Schools from Earthquakes
Introduction
Earthquakes are a serious threat to schools and students. In the past, earthquakes have caused significant damage to schools and resulted in the deaths of students and teachers. It is important for schools to be prepared for earthquakes and to have plans in place to protect students and staff.
Causes of Earthquakes
Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates. When two tectonic plates collide, one plate can be forced beneath the other. This process is called subduction. As the plates move, they can cause the ground to shake. The magnitude of an earthquake is determined by the amount of energy released during the movement of the plates.
What to do During an Earthquake
If an earthquake occurs while you are in school, it is important to remain calm and follow the instructions of your teacher. Your teacher will lead the evacuation of your classroom and school building.
Do not panic. Do not run. Do not use the stairs. Do not go outside the building.
If you are in a classroom, get under a desk or table. If you are in a hallway, get against a wall. If you are outside, get away from buildings and trees.
Once the earthquake has stopped, follow the instructions of your teacher. You may be asked to evacuate the building or to stay in your classroom.
What to do After an Earthquake
Most earthquakes last only 10 to 30 seconds so it's important to get to a safe place. Once the earthquake has stopped, check yourself for injuries. If you are injured, seek medical attention immediately. Check your surroundings for damage. If you see any damage, report it to your teacher or school administrator.
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